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Kalashnikov AK-100



Overview


AK-101

Right side view of AK-101 full size rifle chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.
Source: Chinese internet - © copyright lies with original owner

Origin
Russia
Type
Assault rifle
Entered service
1995
Status
In service
Development
1991 - 1994
Developer
Russia
Production
1994 - present
Producer
Russia - Izhmash
Ethiopa - Gafat
Pakistan - POF
Venezuela - CAVIM
Number produced
Over 270.000 by 2020
Designations
6P45 (GRAU index for AK-103)
PK 21 (AK-103 produced by POF)
Notable users
Russia
Venezuela

Description


Introduction

The AK-100 series is a modern range of assault rifles of Russian origin. They have been developed for export sales and are based on the proven design of the AK-74M.

Design

The full size rifles of the AK-100 family are fully similar to the AK-74M, but are chambered in other calibers. The carbine versions are a new development and are not as short barreled as the AKS-74U. This gives the carbines a longer effective range while being more compact than full size rifles. All models have a black polymer forearm and side folding shoulder stock.

Firepower

The AK-100 series is available in 5.56x45mm NATO, 7.62x39mm Soviet and 5.45x45mm Soviet. All versions use 30 round magazines. The full size rifle have an effective range of 300 to 400 meters and the carbines of 200 to 300 meters. All models are select fire with a cyclic rate of fire of about 600 rpm.

Users

The AK-100 was not adopted as the standard issue rifle of the Russian forces, which remains the AK-74M. The AK-105 was adopted in limited numbers to complement the AKS-74U. The AK-100 has been exported to a variety of nations of which Venezuela is the most prominent user.

Full size models


AK-101

Right side view of AK-101 full size rifle chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.
Source: Chinese internet - © copyright lies with original owner

The full size rifles of the AK-100 family are rechambered versions of the AK-74M rifle. The AK-101 fires the 5.56x45mm round and the AK-103 the 7.62x39mm round. The AK-103 can be identified by it more curved magazine.

AK-101: Full size rifle in 5.56x45mm NATO.
AK-103: Full size rifle in 7.62x39mm Soviet.
AK-74M: Full size rifle in 5.45x39mm Soviet.

Facts AK-101 AK-103
General
Origin
Russia
Type
Assault rifle
Caliber
Caliber
5.56x45mm NATO
Feed system
30 round detachable box
Barrel length
415 mm
Rifling
4 grooves, 178 mm right hand twist
Muzzle velocity
910 m/s
Operation
Action
Gas operated, long stroke gas piston
Locking
Rotating bolt
Fire selector
0 - 1 - F
Rate of fire
600 - 650 rpm
Dimensions
Stock type
Side folding
Length
943 mm stock extended
704 mm stock folded
Width
70 mm
Height
189 mm without magazine
Weight
3.6 kg empty
3.9 kg loaded
Sights
Mechanical
Iron sights, adjustable post front, tangent U-notch rear
Range adjustment
Up to 1.000 m, per 100 m
Sight radius
376 mm
Optics
AK-style optics rail on left side of receiver
Accessories
Bayonet
Yes
Grenade launching
Optional, GP-25, GP-30 or GP-34 can be fitted

Carbine models


AK-104

Right side view of AK-104 carbine chambered in 7.62x39mm Soviet.
Source: Chinese internet - © copyright lies with original owner

The carbine versions of the AK-100 family are shorter barreled versions of the full size rifles. This intermediate barrel length makes these carbines more reliable and effective than the AKS-74U.

The AK-102 fires the 5.56x45mm round, the AK-104 the 7.62x39mm Soviet round and the AK-105 the 5.45x39mm round. The AK-104 can be identified by it more curved magazine.

AK-102: Carbine in 5.56x45mm NATO.
AK-104: Carbine in 7.62x39mm Soviet.
AK-105: Carbine in 5.45x39mm Soviet.

Facts AK-102 AK-104 AK-105
General
Origin
Russia
Type
Assault rifle
Caliber
Caliber
5.56x45mm NATO
Feed system
30 round detachable box
Barrel length
314 mm
Rifling
4 grooves, 178 mm right hand twist
Muzzle velocity
850 m/s
Operation
Action
Gas operated, long stroke gas piston
Locking
Rotating bolt
Fire selector
0 - 1 - F
Rate of fire
600 - 650 rpm
Dimensions
Stock type
Side folding
Length
824 mm stock extended
586 mm stock folded
Width
70 mm
Height
189 mm without magazine
Weight
3.2 kg empty
3.5 kg loaded
Sights
Mechanical
Iron sights, adjustable post front, tangent U-notch rear
Range adjustment
Up to 500 m, per 100 m
Optics
AK-style optics rail on left side of receiver
Accessories
Bayonet
Yes
Grenade launching
Optional, GP-25, GP-30 or GP-34 can be fitted

Related articles


Kalashnikov AK-74M

The AK-100 series was derived from the AK-74M assault rifle.

Kalashnikov AKS-74U

The AK-105 carbine is nearly as compact as the AKS-74U, but more reliable and effective design.