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Heckler & Koch M110A1


CSASS | SDMR


Overview


H&K M110A1 SDMR

US Army soldier with M110A1 SDMR in 2021. Note the regular stock and 1-6x LPVO sight.
Source: US Army - © Public domain

Origin
Germany
Type
Marksman rifle
Entered service
2020 for SDMR
Status
In service
Development
2010's
Developer
Germany - Heckler & Koch
Production
2020 - Present
Producer
Germany - Heckler & Koch
Unit cost
About US $ 12.000
Number produced
3.643 CSASS originally planned
Over 7.000 SDMR ordered since 2020
Designations
CSASS (Compact Semi Automatic Sniper System)
SDMR (Squad Designated Marksman Rifle)
Notable users
United States

Description


Introduction

The M110A1 is a modern era marksman rifle of German origin. The M110A1 was developed for the US military Compact Semi Automatic Sniper System (CSASS) requirement. The HK 417 serves as the base platform. In a different configuration the M110A1 was later selected under the Squad Designated Marksman Rifle (SDMR) requirement.

Design

The M110A1 CSASS is based on the HK 417 marksman rifle. As such it is a gas operated firearm using a short stroke gas piston. Strict weight requirements resulted in different design choices from other HK 417-based marksman rifles. Unlike the German military G28 variant CSASS uses an aluminum receiver instead of steel. The CSASS uses a Geissele MLOK handguard, two-stage trigger and optics mount. A Harris bipod and OSS SRM6 suppressor are issued as default with the rifle. The later SDMR configuration is very similar to the CSASS, differing in standard type of optic and type of buttstock.

Firepower

The M110A1 CSASS is a semi-automatic marksman rifle chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO. It is a semi-automatic rifle using a 20 round detachable box magazine. It is able to fire the Cold War era ammunition types and the newer improved M80A1 ball round, as well as the M1158 Advanced Armor Piercing Round. Effective range and accuracy are likely in the same realm as other HK 417 variants with 16-inch barrel. This makes the CSASS an effective marksman rifle in the 800 m realm. The 1 to 6x magnification of the optic used on the SDMR it is configured for short to medium distances, ranging from point blank to about 600 m.

Users

The M110A1 in CSASS configuration was acquired in small numbers and field tested from 2017 onward. Funding for the larger scale acquisition seems to have been postponed, or even cancelled. Fielding of the M110A1 in SDMR configuration started in 2020 with the US Army, including the National Guard. From 2022 onward it was also introduced in the US Air Force.

Variants


M110A1 CSASS

In the CSASS configuration the M110A1 is fitted with Schmidt & Bender PM II 3-20x50 Ultra Short scope and a retractable stock with adjustable cheek piece.

M110A1 SDMR

In the CSASS configuration the M110A1 is fitted with SIG Sauer TANGO6 1–6x24 low-power variable optic and a more conventional wide model stock without cheekpiece.

Details


Facts M110A1 SDMR
General
Origin
Germany
Type
Marksman rifle
Caliber
Caliber
7.62x51mm NATO
Feed system
20 round detachable box magazine
Barrel length
419 mm
Rifling
4 grooves, 280 mm right hand twist
Muzzle velocity
780 m/s
Operation
Action
Gas operated, short stroke gas piston
Locking
Rotating bolt
Fire selector
0 - 1
Rate of fire
Semi-automatic
Dimensions
Stock type
Retractable, 5-position
Length
0.99 m stock extended
0.91 m stock retracted
Width
78 mm
Height
213 mm without magazine or accessories
Weight
3.8 kg empty without accessories
6.8 kg loaded and fitted with default accessories
Sights
Optics
Picatinny rail for mounting optical sights
TANGO6 1–6x24 low-power variable optic issued as default
Mechanical
Optional mechanical sights on Picatinny rail
Accessories
Accessories
MLOK handguard mounting accessories
Bipod
Harris bipod issued as default
Suppressor
OSS SRM6 issued as default

Related articles


Heckler & Koch G28

The M110A1 was derived from the H&K G28. The most visible difference is the use of a lightweight MLOK handguard.