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NLAW


MBT LAW


Introduction


NLAW

UK soldier with NLAW seen during an exercise in 2016. Note the Trijicon ACOG optical sight.
Source: UK MoD - © Open Government License

Origin
Sweden
United Kingdom
Type
Rocket launcher (disposable)
Entered service
2009
Status
In service
Development
2002 - 2007
Developer
Sweden - Saab Bofors Dynamics
United Kingdom - Thales Air Defence
Production
2009 - present
Producer
United Kingdom - Thales Air Defence
Unit cost
About GBP 20.000 in 2008
Number produced
About 35.000 ordered by 2021
Designations
MBT LAW | Main Battle Tank and Light Anti-tank Weapon
NLAW | Next generation Light Anti-tank Weapon
RB-57 / Pansarvärnsrobot 57 (Swedish service)
102 RSLPSTOHJ NLAW (Finnish service)
Notable users
United Kingdom
Sweden
Ukraine

Description


Introduction

The NLAW is a modern rocket launcher of Swedish origin. The design started out in Sweden as a private venture named MBT LAW. The UK NLAW program prompted a joint venture, in which the UK participated in development and final assembly. Subsequently the name NLAW is commonly used. The NLAW is much bulkier and more expensive than many contemporary rocket launchers. The upside is that NLAW is deemed effective against modern main battle tanks from all angles, which cannot be said for most types rocket launchers today.

Design

The NLAW is an unguided rocket transported in and launched from a disposable launch tube. The warhead section has a larger diameter than the rocket itself. The NLAW uses a soft launch system and can be fired from confined spaces. The rocket can be used in a direct attack or top attack mode. The predicted line of sight (PLOS) system allows it to be used with greater accuracy against moving targets. This also extends the effective range compared

Firepower

The warhead section is derived from the Bill 2 anti-tank guided missile. It can be used in a direct attack mode against light armored vehicles and field fortifications. The top attack mode is used against main battle tanks. This makes the NLAW capable of defeating modern main battle tank, whereas many lighter and less expensive rocket launchers are deemed incapable of defeating modern tanks over the frontal arc. Effective combat range is quoted as 800 meters, which might be a bit optimistic unless conditions are ideal.

Users

The NLAW was initially acquired by Sweden and the United Kingdom, which is the major operator. Various nations have acquired the NLAW. Most of these are located in Europe, but also include Malaysia, Indonesia and Saudi Arabia. In 2022 quantities of NLAW were provided to Ukraine due to Russian forces staged at the border. In the war that subsequently erupted reports suggest that the NLAW has been used successfully against Russian armored vehicles.

Media


Details


Facts NLAW
General
Origin
Sweden & United Kingdom
Type
Rocket launcher
Crew
1
Lifespan
Disposable launch tube
Dimensions
Weight
12.5 kg for complete system
6.8 kg rocket
Length
1.016 mm
Diameter
115 mm rocket
150 mm warhead
Wingspan
410 mm
Fire control
Sights
Trijicon TA41 2.5x20mm
NLAW-specific inverted V reticle
Ballistic computer
Predictive line of sight
5 second engagement time
Warhead
Warhead type
Direct attack and 102 mm top attack HEAT warhead
Fuse
Impact for direct attack mode
Proximity fuse for top attack mode
Penetration
Over 500 mm RHA
Velocity
40 m/s at launch
200 m/s maximum
Range
800 m effective
20 m minimum
Over 1 km against fixed targets
Lifespan
Shelf life
20 years
Operating temperature
-38° to +63° C
Insensitive munition
Yes

Related articles


LAW-80

In UK service the NLAW replaces the Cold War era LAW-80. Although far more effective, the NLAW is even larger and heavier than the LAW-80.

AT4

In Swedish service the NLAW supplements the AT4 as a more capable anti-tank weapon. In UK service the AT4 served as the Interim LAW (ILAW) until acquisition of the NLAW.