Komatsu LAV
Overview
LAV
Japanese LAV reconnaissance vehicle on the move.
Source: Los688 -
© public domain
31 million yen in 2005
30 million yen in 2010
Keisoukoukidousha
KU50W (factory index)
Description
Introduction
The LAV is a armored patrol vehicle of Japanese origin. It was developed in the late 1990's to provide the Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force with an armored vehicle for frontline reconnaissance and utility duties.
Layout
The LAV resembles the French VBL but is not related. The chassis is based on the Toyota Mega Cruiser and is heavily modified. A monocoque steel hull is added which includes the rear cargo compartment. A total of five people can be carried.
Firepower
The LAV is armed with a single machine gun, either the 5.56mm M249 or 12.7mm M2HB. Additionally a Type 87 Chu-MAT or Type 01 LMAT anti-tank guided weapon can be carried and reportedly launched from the vehicle.
Protection
The steel armor protects the crew from small arms fire and shell splinters. A gun shield is fitted but otherwise the gunner is fully exposed. The LAV was not designed to protect against IEDs but anti-personnel mines are resisted. Some vehicles are fitted with smoke grenade launchers.
Mobility
The 4x4 wheelbase provides good mobility on the road and in the field. A 160 hp diesel engine provides propulsion, allowing for speeds up to 100 km/h on roads.
Users
As with all Japanese military equipment the LAV is only used by Japan and has not been exported. Most unarmored 4x4 utility vehicles in front line service have been replaced by the LAV.
Details
Media
LAV
Forward view of Japanese LAV reconnaissance vehicle with gun shield.
Source: Megapixie
Copyright: public domain
LAV
Side view LAV reconnaissance vehicle with 5.56mm Minimi machine gun.
Source: Megapixie
Copyright: public domain
LAV
Left side view LAV reconnaissance vehicle .
Source: Los688
Copyright: public domain
LAV
Right side view LAV reconnaissance vehicle.
Source: Max Smith
Copyright: public domain
LAV
Rear view LAV reconnaissance vehicle with doors opened.
Source: Los688
Copyright: public domain
LAV
View of rear crew compartment.
Source: Los688
Copyright: public domain
Related articles
FN Minimi
Many LAV are armed with a pintle mounted 5.56mm Minimi machine gun.
Type 01 LMAT
The LAV is used to transport the Type 01 LMAT anti-tank guided missile.