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ERC-20 Kriss



Overview


ERC-20 Kriss

ERC-20 Kriss self-propelled anti-aircraft gun on parade in Gabon.
Source: Unknown author - © Copyright lies with original owner

Origin
France
Type
Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun
Entered service
1980's
Status
In service
Developer
France - Panhard
Production
1980's
Producer
France - Panhard
Number produced
4
Designation
ERC-20 / Engin à Roues, Canon de 20mm
French for "wheeled vehicle with 20mm cannon".
Notable users
Gabon

Description


Introduction

The ERC-20 Kriss is a self-propelled anti-aircraft gun of French origin. It was developed as a cost effective system for export sales. However, it wasn't very successful. Only a handful of ERC-20 Kriss were produced.

Layout

The ERC-20 is a light anti-aircraft variant of the ERC six-wheeled reconnaissance and fire support vehicle. The Kriss is fitted with a SAMM TTB220 turret armed with two French 20mm M621 autocannon.

Firepower

The ERC-20 is armed with two M621 autocannon. These fire 20x102mm ammunition at 800 rpm per gun. A total of 560 rounds are carried. There is no radar guidance, making the ERC 20 a daytime and fair weather system. This makes the ERC-20 effective only against helicopters and slow moving aircraft, such as used in the COIN role. The ERC-20 is also effective in the ground support role.

Protection

The welded steel armor protects the ERC-20 Kriss from small arms fire and shell splinters. The ERC-20 is operated from under full armor protection.

Mobility

The ERC-20 has a good mobility on roads and reasonable cross country mobility. The 155 hp Peugeot V6 PRV petrol engine provides a maximum road speed of 95 km/h and a range of about 700 km.

Users

Only 4 vehicles of this variant were produced for export to Gabon. These reportedly remain in service today. These vehicles were seen on parade in the 2020's.

Media


Details


Facts ERC-20 Kriss
General
Origin
France
Type
Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun
Crew
3 (commander, driver, gunner)
Dimensions
Weight
8.3 t
Length
5.1 m hull
Width
2.49 m
Height
2.5 m
Armament
Type
2x 20mm M621 autocannon
Mount
Turret
Ammunition
560 rounds in total
Rate of fire
800 rpm per gun
1.600 rpm combined
Elevation
-10° to +70°, powered
Traverse
360°, powered
Chassis
Chassis type
Wheeled, 6x6
Wheelbase
1.63 m + 1.22 m
Tire size
11.00 x16
Automotive
Engine model
PeugeotV6 PRV
Engine type
V6 petrol
Power output
155 hp at 5.250 rpm
Fuel
242 L
Mobility
Speed
95 km/h
Range
700 km
Power to weight ratio
18.7 hp/t
Obstacle crossing
Ground clearance
0.34 m
Wall
0.8 m
Trench
1.1 m
Gradient
60 %
Slope
30 %
Fording
Amphibious
Protection
Armor type
Steel
Armor thickness
Up to 10 mm
Smoke
2x2 smoke grenade dischargers
NBC system
Optional

Related articles


AML-S530

The turret on the ERC-20 Kriss is a further development of the one used on the AML S530.

20mm Giat M621

The ERC-20 Kriss is armed with two 20mm Giat M621 autocannon.